Actively managed funds are a type of investment fund where the portfolio manager or management team actively makes decisions about buying, holding, and selling assets with the goal of outperforming a benchmark index. Unlike passively managed funds, which aim to replicate the performance of a specific index, actively managed funds rely on the expertise and strategies of the fund managers.
Fund managers conduct in-depth research and analysis to identify investment opportunities, manage risks, and adjust the portfolio based on market conditions and economic trends. They use various strategies, such as stock picking, market timing, and sector rotation, to achieve higher returns than the market average. However, actively managed funds typically have higher fees than passive funds due to the costs associated with active management. Investors in these funds believe that the potential for higher returns justifies the higher costs.